Carol behaved like a bull in a china shop
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COMPARISON, SIMILE
Elements of fiction such as character, setting, language, tone, plot, and atmosphere are called ...
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FORMAL ELEMENTS
Subdivision of an act in a comedy or a tragedy
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SCENE
A seemingly unfinished story (typical element of short stories)
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a story with an OPEN ENDING
Contrast between what is said and what is intended
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IRONY
The German word "Bildersprache"
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IMAGERY
What goes on inside a character's mind, his thoughts and feelings; what reflects his character development
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INSIDE ACTION
Highest point of tension; the suspense of a story is at its highest point
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CLIMAX
An introduction in a fictional text which gives necessary information about main characters, setting, and conflict
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EXPOSITION
"All in vain; because Death, in approaching him, had stalked with his black shadow before him, and enveloped the victim ..." (Poe)
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PERSONIFICATION
A narrator with a limited point of view who gives the reader information restricted to the knowledge and view of that character
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OBSERVER-NARRATOR
A kind of report that concentrates on particular people as the starting point for the reader to draw general conclusions
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FEATURE STORY
"They heard! - they suspected! - they knew!" (Poe)
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PARALLELISM
Statement to be proved in an essay
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THESIS
An author's technique of saying less than necessary; the opposite of exaggeration
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UNDERSTATEMENT
Use of words whose sound mirrors their meaning in a specific context
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ONOMATOPOEIA (dt. Lautmalerei)
The sequence of events in a literary work
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PLOT
The person who tells the reader the story and who must never be mixed up with its author
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NARRATOR
At that point in a story the action takes a different direction
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TURNING-POINT
Lesson taught by a didactic piece of literature
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MORAL
Choice of words: vulgar, slang, colloquial, poetic, obsolete, literary, scientific etc.
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REGISTER
A narrator who knows everything about the characters' thoughts, feelings and motives
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OMNISCIENT NARRATOR, OLYMPIAN AUTHOR
"He wanted to walk close by her side, he wanted to speak with her, he wanted to love her"
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ANAPHORA
Speech delivered by a character alone on the stage in which he / she reveals his / her inner feelings
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SOLILOQUY
Term which means the use of comparisons, metaphors, and symbols
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IMAGERY
Piece of fiction in which the passage from childhood to adolescence and maturity is portrayed
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STORY OF INITIATION
Use of exaggeration / overstatement in order to create humorous effects or to emphasise an idea
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HYPERBOLE
Examples of it are the novel, the short story, the play, the poem ...
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LITERARY GENRE
Synonym of "choice of words"
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DICTION
An expression or idea that has been used so often that everybody takes it for granted and nobody questions it
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CLICHÉ
"Why do you dress me in borrow'd robes?" (Shakespeare)
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CLOTHING IMAGERY
"...but the noise arose over all and continually increased. It grew louder - louder - louder." (Poe)
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REPETITION
"He gave her a warm welcome." / "My foolish friend"
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ALLITERATION
Resolution of a conflict at the end of a story or play
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DÉNOUEMENT
Events are arranged in purpose in such a way that future events are prepared for. The reader "feels" the outcome of a plot.
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FORESHADOWINGS
An article usually found on the front page of a newspaper; it spreads the opinion of a newspaper on a topical subject
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EDITORIAL, LEADER
An explicit comparison introduced with words such as "like" or "as"
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SIMILE
The tone or mood of a piece of fiction that is conveyed to the reader by the effective use of description, dialogue, choice of words, setting and character
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ATMOSPHERE
Critical essay on a new book, film, or play
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REVIEW
Part of a story immediately following the exposition
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RISING ACTION
An implied comparison, e.g. "bed of roses", "fountain of youth"
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METAPHOR
Main male or female character in a piece of fiction
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HERO (male), HEROINE (female), PROTAGONIST